prml Jony dIAW iksmW

iksm ivSyS gu`x isPwrS ielwkw
pI Awr 131 (2021)
  • drimAwny smyN iv`c p`kx vwlI iksm
  • AOsqn JwV 31 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 110 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • vDIAw ku`l Aqy swbq cOlW dI mwqrw
swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 130 (2021)
  • AOsqn JwV 30 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 105 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • vDIAw ku`l Aqy swbq cOlW dI mwqrw
swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 129 (2020)
  • AOsqn JwV 30.0 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 108 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • pI ey XU 201 dw suDirAw rUp
swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 128 (2020)
  • AOsqn JwV 30.5 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 111 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • pI ey XU 201 dw suDirAw rUp
swrw pMjwb
AYc ky Awr 47 (2020)
  • AOsqn JwV 29.5 kuieMtl /eykV
  • sylw cwvl bxwayyux leI vDIAw
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 104 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw nhIN krdI
swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 127
(2018)
  • AOsqn JwV 30 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 107 idn
  • mwVy pwxIAW/zmInW leI Fu`kvI nhIN
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
 swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 126
(2017)
  • G`t smW lYx vwlI iksm
  • AOsqn JwV 30 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 93 idn
  • 25-30 idnW dI pnIrI vrqo
 swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 122
(2013)
  • AOsqn JwV 31.5 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 117 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
 swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 121
(2013)
  • sB qoN v~D pRc`ilq iksm
  • AOsqn JwV 30.5 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 110 idn
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
 swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 114
(1999)
  • au~qm kuAwiltI Aqy inrXwq leI Fu`kvIN
  • AOsqn JwV 27.5 kuieMtl / eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 115 idn
 swrw pMjwb
pI Awr 113
(1998)
  • AOsqn JwV 28 kuieMtl / eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 112 idn
  • moty Jony dI iksm
 swrw pMjwb

bwsmqI dIAW iksmW

iksm ivSyS gu`x isPwrS ielwkw
pMjwb bwsmqI 7 (2021)
  • AOsqn JwV 19.0 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 101 idn
  • AOsqn k`D 111 sYNtImItr
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • rvwieqI bwsmqI iksmW vWg kuAwltI
 bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI
pUsw bwmsqI 1718 (2019)
  • AOsqn JwV 17.0 kuieMtl /eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 114 idn
  • AOsqn k`D 121 sYNtImItr
  • Juls rog dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • pUsw bwsmqI 1121 nMU pu`T cwVHky iqAwr kIqI iksm
 bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI
pUsw bwmsqI 1637 (2018)
  • BurV rog dw kuJ h`d q`k twkrw krn dy smr`Q
  • AOsqn JwV 17.5 kuieMtl/ eykV
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 108 idn
  • AOsqn k`d 109 sYNtImItr
 bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI
pMjwb bwsmqI 5
(2017)
  • AOsqn JwV 15.0 kuieMtl/ eykV
  • AOsqn k`d 112 sYNtImItr
  • Juls rog dy pMjwb iv`c pRc~ilq swry jIvwxUAW dw twkrw krn dy smr~Q
  • au`qm kuAwltI dy pqly lMby, KuSbUdwr Aqy nw jUVn vwly cOl
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 107 idn
bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI
sI AYs Awr 30
(2017)
  • AOsqn JwV 13.5 kuieMtl/ eykV
  • AOsqn k`d 139 sYNtImItr
  • cOl pqly lMby, nw juVn vwly Aqy suAwdI
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 112 idn
bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI
pUsw bwmsqI 1509 (2013)
  • AOsqn JwV 15.7 kuieMtl/ eykV
  • AOsqn k`d 92 sYNtImItr
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 95 idn
  • 25 idnW dI pnIrI vrqo
bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI
pUsw bwsmqI -1121
(2008)
  • AOsqn JwV 13.7 kuieMtl/ eykV
  • AOsqn k`d 120 sYNtImItr
  • ir`Jy hoey cOlW dI lMbweI swrIAW iksmW nwlo v~D
  • luAweI qo bwAd p~kx dw smW : 107 idn
 bwsmqI vwly ielwikAW leI

Jonw

ibnW k`dU kIqy Jony dI is`DI ibjweI
  1. Fu`kvI zmIn : drimAwnIAW qoN BwrIAW zmInW
  2. lyzr krwhy dI vrqoN kro Aqy Kyq dI iqAwrI kro
  3. Fu`kvI iksm : pI Awr 126
  4. ibjweI dw smW : is`DI ibjweI jUn dy pihly pMdrvwVy iv`c kro [
  5. bIj dI soD : au~lInwSk vrqo [
  6. bIj dI mwqrw Aqy ibjweI dw FMg :
    • 8-10 iklo bIj pRqI eykV iqrCI plyt vwlI trYktr fir`l nwl 20 sYNtImItr dUr kqwrW 2-3 sYNtImItr fUMGweI qy su`ky Kyq iv`c jW rOxI kIqy Kyq iv`c kro [
  7. isMcweI :
    • su`ky Kyq iv`c ibjweI qoN qurMq bwAd isMcweI kro Aqy dUjI isMcweI 4-5 idnW bwAd kro[
    • rOxI krky kIqI ibjweI iv`c pihlI isMcweI ibjweI qoN 5-7 idnW bwAd krnI cwhIdI hY
    • bwAd iv`c zmIn dI iksm dy AwDwr qy 5-10 idnW dy vkPy qy pwxI dyxw cwhIdw hY[
    • AwKrI pwxI Jonw k`tx qoN ds idn pihlW idau[
  8. KwdW dI vrqoN :
    • 130 iklo XUrIAw/eykV iqMn brwbr ih`isAW iv`c vMf ky 4, 6 Aqy 9 h&iqAW bwAd C`ty nwl pwau [
pnIrI nwl Jony dI bIjweI
  1. pnIrI bIjx dw smW : 20 meI qo 5 jUn [
  2. bIj dI mwqrw qy soD :
    • 8 iklo pRqI eykV [
    • bIj nUM 20 gRwm bwivstn (kwrbYNfwijm) Aqy ie`k gRwm strYptosweIklIn dy 10 iltr pwxI dy Gol iv`c ibjweI qoN 8-10 GMty pihlW fubo ky kr lau[
  3. zmIn dI iqAwrI, Kwd dI vrqoN Aqy bIjx dw FMg :
    • 12-15 tn glI-sVI rUVI jW kMpost ie`k eykV dy ihswb nwl im`tI iv`c rlwau [
    • k`dU dI AwKrI vwhI smyN 26 iklo XUrIAw Aqy 60 iklo supr&ws&yt pRqI eykV dy ihswb iKlwr idau [
    • ishqmMd pnIrI leI 40 iklo izMk sl&yt hYptwhweIfRyt jW 25.5 iklo ijMk sl&yt monohweIfRyt pRqI eykV pwau [
    • Kyq iv`c 10¿2 mItr Awkwr dy ikAwry bxwau, jo ik loV Anuswr vDwey-Gtwey jw skdy hn [
    • soDy hoey bIj nUM ig`lIAW borIAW aupr puMgrw lvo[
    • ibjweI kr idE[
  4. ndInW dI rokQwm :
    • 1200 imlIiltr/eykV qrl bUtwklor 50 eI sI jW QwieEbYnkwrb 50 eI sI dy v`K v`K brWfw nUM 60 iklo ryq iv`c imlw ky puMgry hoey bIj dw C`tw dyx qoN 7 idnW ipCoN C`tw idau[
    • iehnW ndIn-nwSkW dI vrqoN k`dU krn Aqy puMgry hoey bIj dw C`tw dyx qoN 3 qoN 7 idn pihlW vI kIqI jw skdI hY [
    • jW 500 imlIiltr pRqI eykV soiPt 37.5 eI sI (pRYtIlwklor + syPnr imlIAW hoeIAW) nUM ryq iv`c imlw ky Jony dy puMgry hoey bIj bIjx qoN 3 idnW ip`CoN C`tw dyx nwl kIqI jw skdI hY [
    • jW 100 imlIiltr pRqI eykV nOimnI golf/vwS AwaUt/mwco/qwrk 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky Jony dy puMgry hoey bIj bIjx qoN 15-20 idnW ipCoN iCVkx nwl vI kIqI jw skdI hY[
  5. mSIn nwl Jonw lwaux leI pnIrI iqAwr krn dI ivDI :
    • Kyq nUM v`qr Awaux qy cMgI qrHW vwhI krky suhwgw mwr idE [
    • iqAwr kIqI QW au~qy 50-60 gyz dI pqlI Aqy 90-100 sYNtImItr cOVI plwsitk dI SIt ijs iv`c 1-2 imlIiltr sweIz dy surwK hox, ivCw idE [
    • ivCweI hoeI SIt au~qy iek jW v`D Prym ijs dw ie`k Kwny dw mwp mSIn dy muqwbk hoxy cwhIdy hn[
    • iek eykV dI pnIrI leI 350 gRwm SIt jo 20 mItr lMbI huMdI hY, dI jrUrq pYNdI hY [
    • hr Kwny au~qy 50-60 gRwm puMgirAw hoieAw bIj iKlwro [
    • ie`k eykV pnIrI leI 10-12 iklo bIj ijs qoN qkrIbn 200 mYt iqAwr ho skdy hn, loVINdw hY [
    • bIj nUM im`tI dI brIk prq nwl Fkx auprMq h`Q vwly PuAwry nwl pwxI iCVk idE qW ik im`tI jMm jwvy [ Prym nUM hOlI ijhI cu`k lvo Aqy ivCweI hoeI plwsitk SIt au~qy r`K idE [
    • auprokq ivDI loV muqwbk duhrwE [ do ivAkqI iek idn iv`c 3-4 eykV dI pnIrI bIj skdy hn [
    • hr roz pwxI lgwauxw zrUrI hY qW ik mYt hmySW ig`ly rihx [
    • ie`k eykV dI pnIrI leI 10 idnW dy vk&y mgroN 300 gRwm XUrIAw 15 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    • pnIrI dy mYt 25-30 idnW ip`CoN lvweI leI iqAwr ho jWdI hY [
  6. Kyq dI iqAwrI :
    • k`dU krn qoN pihlW Kyq nUM lyzr vwly krwhy nwl bhuq hI bwrIkI Aqy vDIAw FMg nwl p`Dr kr lvo [
pnIrI pu`t ky lwauxw
  1. pnIrI lwaux dw smW :
    • 20 jUn qo 5 julweI[
    • pI Awr 126 iksm dI luAweI pCyqIAW hwlqW iv`c kro[
  2. Kyq iv`c lwaux smyN pnIrI dI aumr :
    • QOVy smyN vwlIAW iksmW leI 25-30 idnW dI pnIrI vrqo[[
    • drimAwny smyN vwlIAW iksmW leI 30-35 idnW dI pnIrI vrqI jw skdI hY [[
  3. pnIrI pu`txw :
    • pnIrI nUM pwxI lw ky pu`to [
  4. pnIrI lwaux dw FMg :
    • smyN isr ibjweI lweInW qy bUitAW ivckwr &wslw 20¿15 sYNtImItr (33 bUty pRqI vrg mItr)
    • pCyqI ibjweI 15¿15 sYNtImItr (44 bUty pRqI vrg mItr) r`Ko[
    • bUty is`Dy aupr nUM Aqy 2-3 sYNtImItr fUMGy lwau [
  5. bY~fW au`qy luAweI :
    • is&wrS kIqIAW KwdW dw C`tw dyx auprMq bY~f iqAwr kro [
    • KwLIAW ivc pwxI lw ky 9 sYNtImItr dy &wsly qy bUty lwE[
    • luAweI qoN pihly pMdrW idnW dOrwn 24 GMty ivc iek vwr pwxI bY~fW au~qoN dI lMGw idE[
    • ies qoN bwAd pwxI kyvl KwLIAW ivc hI pihly pwxI dy jIrn qoN do idn bwAd lwE [
    • ndInW dI rokQwm leI nOmnIgolf/vwS AwaUt/qwrk/mwco 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) 120 imlIiltr/ eykV 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky Jony dI luAweI dy 20-25 idnW bwAd iCVkwA kro [
  6. mSIn nwl Jony dI pnIrI dI luAweI :
    • Jony dI mYt vwlI pnIrI nUM mSIn nwl 30×12 sYNtImItr dy &wsly qy lwauxw cwhIdw hY [

bwsmqI

ibnW k~dU kIqy bwsmqI Jony dI is~DI ibjweI
kwSq dy FMg ijvyN ik Fu`kvIAW zmInW, lyzr krwhy dI vrqoN Aqy Kyq dI iqAwrI, bIj dI mwqrw Aqy soD, ibjweI dw FMg, ndInW dI rokQwm, isMcweI Awid prml iksmW vwly hI hn[pr iksmW, ibjweI dw smW Aqy KwdW dI vrqoN hyT ilKy pRkwr hY:
  1. Fu`kvIAW iksmW :pMjwb bwsmqI 7, pUsw bwsmqI 1121 Aqy pUsw bwsmqI 1509
  2. ibjweI dw smW : jUn dw dUjw pMdrvwVw [
  3. KwdW :
    • 54 iklo XUrIAw/eykV nUM iqMn brwbr ih`isAW iv`c vMf ky 3, 6 Aqy 9 hPiqAW bwAd C`ty nwl pwau[
pnIrI bIjx Aqy pu`t ky lwaux dw smW :
iksmWpnIrI bIjx dw smWluAweI dw smW
pMjwb bwsmqI 7, pMjwb bwsmqI 5 ,pMjwb bwsmqI 4, pMjwb bwsmqI 3, pMjwb bwsmqI 2, pUsw bwsmqI 1121, pUsw bwsmqI 1637jUn dw pihlw pMdrvwVwjulweI dw pihlw pMdrvwVw
sI AYs Awr 30, bwsmqI 370, bwsmqI 386, pUsw bwsmqI 1509jUn dw dUjw pMdrvwVwjulweI dw dUjw pMdrvwVw
  • bwsmqI 386 Aqy bwsmqI 370 iksmW nUM if`gx qoN bcwaux vwsqy pnIrI lwaux qoN 45 idnW bwAd &sl nUM au~proN A`Dw k`t dyxw cwhIdw hY [
  1. pnIrI dI aumr :
    • 25-30 idn[
  2. pnIrI nUM pu`t ky Kyq iv`c lwaux dw qrIkw :
    • Jony muqwibk
  3. KwdW :
    • sI AYs Awr 30, bwsmqI 386 Aqy bwsmqI 370 nUM 18 iklo XUrIAw
    • pUsw bwsmqI 1637, pMjwb bwsmqI 5, pMjwb bwsmqI 4, pMjwb bwsmqI 3, pMjwb bwsmqI 2 Aqy pUsw bwsmqI 1121 nUM 36 iklo XUrIAw
    • pUsw bwsmqI 1509 nUM 54 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV do brwbr ikSqW ivc C`ty nwl pwau[
    • pihlI ikSq Kyq iv`c pnIrI pu`t ky lwaux qoN 3 h&qy ip`CoN Aqy dUjI 6 h&qy ip`CoN pwau[

Jonw

jYivk Aqy rswiexk KwdW dI rlvIN vrqoN
Jony dI Psl dw vDIAw JwV lYx leI hyT dsy Anuswr jYivk, jIvwxU Aqy rswiexk KwdW dI rlvIN vr qoN krO [
jYivk KwdW
Kwdtn pRqI eykVrswiexk Kwd dI bcq
rUVI616 iklo nweItrojn (55 iklo XUrIAw)
murgIAW dI Kwd2.525 iklo nweItRojn (55 iklo XUrIAw)
prwlIcwr 2.016 iklo nweItrojn (35 iklo XUrIAw)
hrI Kwd
  • 20 iklo FYNcy dw bIj, ijhVw ik 8 GMMty pwxI iv`c iB`ijAW hovy, jW 20 iklo sx dw bIj jW 12 iklo rvWh dw bIj pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl bIjo[
  • KyqW iv`c Jony dI pnIrI lwaux qoN ie`k idn pihlW hrI Kwd dI &sl nUM d`b idau [ ies qrHW 6-8 h&qy dI hrI Kwd d`bx nwl 25 iklo nweItrojn q`q (55 iklo XUrIAw) dI pRqI eykV b`cq ho jWdI hY [
  • jykr mUMgI dI &sl, &lIAW qoV ky pnIrI lwaux qoN ie`k idn pihlW Kyq iv`c dbweI jwvy qW nweItrojn vwlI Kwd qIjw ih`sw Gtw idau [
rswiexk KwdW
  • Jony iv`c Pok Gtwaux leI, jdoN Jonw goB iv`c hovy qW 1.5% potwSIAm nweItRyt (3 ik``lo potwSIAm nweItRyt 200 iltr pwxI iv`c pRqI eykV) dw iCVkwA kro[
  • KwdW dI vrqoN im`tI pr^ AwDwr qy kro [
  • jy im`tI dI pr^ nhIN krvweI qW Jony leI drimAwnI aupjwaU zmIn leI 30 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV AwKrI k`dU krn qoN pihlW pw idau [
  • bwkI rihMdI 60 iklo XUrIAw Kwd nUM do brwbr ih`isAW iv`c pnIrI pu`t ky lwaux qoN iqMn Aqy Cy h&qy bwAd C`ty nwl pwau [
  • ij`Qy Jony dI prwlI jW Jony Aqy kxk dovW dI prwlI Kyq iv`c lgwqwr r`KI hovy jW vwhI hovy qW auhnW KyqW dI im`tI dI ishq bhuq vDIAw bxdI hY[ijMnHw KyqW iv`c im`tI prK irport Anuswr jYivk mwdw ‘v`D’ SRyxI iv`c Aw jwvy jW 8 swlW mgroN Jony iv`c 20 iklo pRqI eykV XUrIAw dI b`cq kIqI jw skdI hY[
  • Pws&ors q`q dI Gwt vwlIAw jmInw iv`c 27 iklo fI ey pI jW 75 iklo isMgl supr PwsPyt pRqI eykV AwKrI k`dU krn qoN pihlW pw idau[
  • jykr fI ey pI 27 iklo pweI hovy qW XUrIAw 10 iklo Gtw idau [
  • potwS q`q dI Gwt vwlIAw jmInw iv`c 20 iklo imaUryt AwP potwS pRqI eykV pwE [
rswiexk KwdW dI vrqoN sbMDI zrUrI nukqy
  • jykr fI ey pI vrqxI hovy qW 27 iklo fI ey pI Aqy 100 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV pwaux nwl nweItRojn Aqy &ws&ors q`qW dI loV pUrI ho jWdI hY[
  • jykr ip`Cy bIjI kxk nUM &ws&ors dI is&wrS kIqI mwqrw pweI geI hovy qW Jony nUM &ws&ors pwaux dI loV nhIN[
Jony nUM loV Anuswr nweItRojn Kwd dI vrqoN leI pI. ey. XU p`qw rMg cwrt (AYl sI sI) hyT ilKI ivDI Anuswr vrqo :
  • Jony dI luAweI smyN 25 ik`lo XUrIAw pRqI eykV pwE[
  • pnIrI lwaux qoN 14 idn bwAd 7 qoN 10 idn dy AMqr qy p`iqAW dw rMg pI. ey. XU p`qw rMg cwrt nwl imlwauxw SurU kro[
  • hr vwr Kyq ivc ds pOidAW dy au~proN pUry Ku`ly pihly p`qy dw rMg pOdy nwloN qoVy ibnw cwrt nwl imlwE[
  • jdoN ds ivcoN Cy jW v`D p`iqAW dw rMg cwrt dI it`kI nMbr 4 qoN iP`kw hovy qW 25 ik`lo XUrIAw pRqI eykV dw iC`tw idE[
  • jy p`iqAW dw rMg p`qw rMg cwrt dI it`kI nMbr 4 dy brwbr jW gUVw hovy hor XUrIAw Kwd dI vrqoN nw kro[
  • Jony dy insrn qoN bwAd p`qw rMg cwrt dI vrqoN dI loV nhIN Aqy hor Kwd nhIN pwauxI cwhIdI

bwsmqI

  • bwsmqI 386, bwsmqI 370 Aqy sI AYs Awr 30 iksmW nUM 18 iklo, pUsw bwsmqI 1637, pMjwb bwsmqI 5, pMjwb bwsmqI 4, pMjwb bwsmqI 3, pMjwb bwsmqI 2 Aqy pUsw bwsmqI 1121 iksmW leI 36 iklo Aqy pUsw pMjwb bwsmqI 1509 nUM 54 iklo XUrIAw do brwbr ikSqW ivc pnIrI pu`t ky lwaux qoN 3 h&qy ip`CoN Aqy 6 h&qy ip`CoN pwau[
KwdW dI vrqoN sbMDI zrUrI nukqy:
  • jykr &ws&ors Kwd dI is&wrS kIqI mwqrw pihlW bIjI kxk nUNM pweI geI hovy qW bwsmqI nUM ies dI koeI loV nhIN [
  • jy FYNcw jW sx dI 45-55 idn dI hrI Kwd Kyq iv`c kIqI hovy jW grmI ru`q dI mUMgI dIAW &lIAW qoVn qoN bwAd aus dy hry tWgr nUM Kyq iv`c dbwieAw igAw hovy qW &sl nUM XUrIAw Kwd pwaux dI loV nhIN[
ਜ਼ਿੰਕ ਦੀ ਘਾਟ
izMk dI Gwt		 ਲੋਹੇ ਦੀ ਘਾਟ
lohy dI Gwt

izMk dI Gwt

KurwkI q`q/Gwt dIAW inSwnIAWielwj
  • pnIrI lwaux qoN do-iqMn h&iqAW q`k bUty ig`Ty ijhy rihMdy hn Aqy bUtw jwVbhuq G`t mwrdw hY [
  • bUitAW dy p`qy jMgwly ijhy Aqy BUry ho jWdy hn [
  • p`qy dI ivckwrlI nwV dw rMg bdl jWdw hY Aqy bwAd iv`c p`qy su`k jWdy hn[
  • k`dU krn smyN 25 iklo izMk slPyt hYptwhweIfryt (21%) jW 16 iklo izMk slPyt monohweIfRyt (33%) pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl pwau [

lohy dI Gwt

KurwkI q`q/Gwt dIAW inSwnIAWielwj
  • bUty dy nvyN inkl rhy p`qy pIly pY jWdy hn [
  • ies nwl bUty mr jWdy hn Aqy keI vwrI swrI dI swrI &sl hI qbwh ho jWdI hY[
  • Aijhy pIlypn dIAW inSwnIAW nzr Awaux qW CyqI-CyqI BrvyN pwxI &sl nUM idau[
  • ie`k h&qy dI iv`Q r`K ky ie`k pRqISq lohy dw iCVkwA p`iqAW au~pr kro [
  • ies leI ie`k iklo PYrs slPyt nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky pRqI eykV iCVko [
  • Aijhy 2-3 iCVkwA krn nwl lohy dI Gwt pUrI kIqI jw skdI hY [
ਤਣੇ ਦੇ ਗੜੂੰਏਂ
qxy dy gVUMeyN 		ਪੱਤਾ ਲਪੇਟ ਸੁੰਡੀ
p`qw lpyt suMfI 		ਬੂਟਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਟਿੱਡੇ
bUitAW dy it`fy 		ਘਾਹ ਦੇ ਟਿੱਡੇ
Gwh dy it`fy 		ਝੋਨੇ ਦਾ ਹਿਸਪਾ
Jony dw ihspw

Jony dy kIVy-mkOVy

kIVw/nukswn dy icMnHrokQwm
qxy dy gVUMeyN
  • ienHW kIiVAW dIAW suMfIAW qxy iv`c vV ky goBW nUM sukw idMdIAW hn
  • mMujrW iv`c dwxy nhIN pYNdy Aqy ic`ty rMg dIAW ho jWdIAW hn
 jdoN Kyq iv`c 5 pRqISq jW vDyry su`kIAW goBW hox qW hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV iCVkwA kro:
  • 20 imlIiltr Pym 480 AYs sI (PlUbYNfwmweIf)
  • 170 gRwm mOrtr 75 AYs jI (kwrtwp hweIfroklorweIf)
  • ie`k iltr korobwn/ frsbwn/ lIQl/ klorgwrf/ frmt/ klwisk/ Pors 20 eI sI (klorpweIrI&ws)
p`qw lpyt suMfI
  • sMufIAW p`qy ƒ lpyt lYNdIAW hn Aqy AMdro-AMdr hrw mwdw KWdIAW hn
  • p`iqAW au~qy ic`ty rMg dIAW DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn
 jdoN p`iqAW dw nukswn 10 pRqISq qoN vDyry hovy qW hyT ilKy rokQwm dy qrIky Apxwau:
&sl dy insrn qoN pihlW, kIVy dw hmlw hox qy 20-30 mItr lMbI nwrIAl jW muMj dI r`sI &sl dy auprly ih`sy qy 2 vwrI Pyro[ pihlI vwr ikAwry dy ie`k isry qoN dUsry isry qy jwau Aqy Pyr auhnI pYrI r`sI Pyrdy hoey vwps muVo[ ies g`l dw iDAwn r`iKAw jwvy ik r`sI Pyrn vyly &sl iv`c pwxI zrUr KVHw hovy [
hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV iCVkwA kro:
  • 20 imlIiltr Pym 480 AYs sI (&ilaUbYNfwmweIf)
  • 170 gRwm mOrtwr 75 AYs jI (kwrtwp hweIfroklorweIf)
  • ie`k iltr korobwn/frmt/ Pors 20 eI sI (klorpweIrIPws)
bUitAW dy it`fy
  • ienHW kIiVAW iv`c ic`tI ip`T vwly it`fy Aqy BUry it`fy Swml hn
  • b`cy Aqy bwlg bUty dy mu`FW ivcoN rs cUsdy hn ijs nwl Psl DoVIAW iv`c su`k jWdI hY
  • ies ƒ it`fy dw swV vI kihMdy hn
jykr pRqI bUtw 5 jW v`D it`fy pwxI au~qy qrdy nzr Awaux qW hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl bUty dy mu`F v`l krky iCVkwA kro:
  • 120 gRwm cY`s 50 fblXU jI (pweImYtroizn)
  • 40 imlIiltr kOn&Ifor/krokofweIl 17.8 AYs AYl (ieimfwklopirf)
  • 94 imlIiltr pYkswlOn 10 AYs sI (trweIPlUimzopwierm)
  • 800 imlIiltr eykwlks/kuiengwrf/kuienlmws 25 eI sI (kuienlPws)
Gwh dy it`fy
  • ieh it`fy Jony dI pnIrI Aqy &sl dy p`qy Kw ky nukswn krdy hn[
  • ienHW dI rokQwm leI bUitAW dy it`ifAW leI isPwrS kItnwSk vrqy jw skdy hn[
    		•
    Jony dw ihspw
    • ies kIVy dy b`cy p`iqAW iv`c surMgW bxw ky KWdy hn pr bwlg bwhroN nukswn krdy hn
    • p`iqAW au~pr ic`ty rMg dIAW DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn Aqy Kyq dUroN hI ic`tw ijhw idsdw hY
    • jykr ieh kIVw pnIrI ƒ hI nukswn krn l`g pvy qW Kyq iv`coN pnIrI pu`t ky lwaux qooN pihlW hmly vwly bUitAW dy p`qy k`t ky nSt kr idE[
    jdoN &sl qy hmlw idKy qW hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV iCVkwA kro:
    • 800 imlIiltr eykwlks 25 eI sI (kuienlPws)
    • ie`k iltr frsbwn 20 eI sI (klorpweIrIPws)
    jVHW dI sMufI
    • ieh sMufI bUty dIAW jVHW ƒ KWdI hY
    • hmly vwly bUty Coty rih jWdy hn, pIly pY jWdy hn Aqy pUrw jwV nhIN mwrdy[
    Jony dy is`ty kuqrn vwlI sMufI
    • CotIAW sMufIAW p`qy KWdIAW hn Aqy ip`CoN iv`ckwrlIAW nwVW Aqy qxy rih jWdy hn[
    • v`fIAW sMufIAW mMujrW k`t idMdIAW hn

    bwsmqI dy kIVy-mkOVy

    kIVw/nukswn dy icMnHrokQwm
    qxy dy gVUMeyN
    • ienHW kIiVAW dIAW suMfIAW qxy iv`c vV jWdIAW hn[ nqIjy vjoN bUty dIAW goBW su`k jWdIAW hn[
    • mMujrW iv`c dwxy nhIN pYNdy Aqy ic`ty rMg dIAW ho jWdIAW hn
    		 jdoN 2 pRqISq jW vDyry su`kIAW goBW hox qW hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV iCVkwA kro:
    • 1 iltr AcUk (AjYfIrYkitn 0.15%)
    • 60 imlIiltr korwjn 18.5 AYs sI (klorAYNtrwinlIprol)
    • 170 gRwm mOrtr 75 AYs jI (kwrtwp hweIfroklorweIf)
    • ie`k iltr korobwn/ frsbwn/ lIQl/ klorgwrf/ frmt/ klwisk/ Pors 20 eI sI (klorAYNtrwinlIprol)
    • 15 gRwm iPproinl 80% fblXU jI (iPproinl)

    dwxydwr kItnwSk

    hyT ilKy dwxydwr kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k dw KVy pwxI iv`c pRqI eykV C`tw idE:
    • 4 iklo Prtyrw 0.4 jI Awr (klorntrYinlIprol)
    • 4 iklo vweIbryNt 4 jI (iQausweIklym hweIfRozn Awkswlyt)
    • 6 iklo rIjYNt/mortYl/imPpro-jI/mhWvIr jI Awr/iSnzn 0.3 jI (iPproinl)
    • 10 iklo pfwn/kYlfwn/krItwp/sY~nvYks/indwn/mwrktYp/ imPtYp/PYltwp/kwqsU 4 jI (kwrtwp hweIfroklorweIf)
    • 4 iklo frsbwn 10 jI (klorpweIrIPws)
      • dwxydwr kItnwSk vrqx vyly rbV dy dsqwny vrqo
    p`qw lpyt suMfI
    • sMufIAW p`qy ƒ lpyt lYNdIAW hn Aqy AMdro-AMdr hrw mwdw KWdIAW hn
    • p`iqAW au~qy ic`ty rMg dIAW DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn
    		 hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV iCVkwA kro:
    • 20 imlIiltr Pym 480 AYs sI (PlUbYNfwmweIf)
    • 60 imlIiltr korwjn 20 AYs sI (klorntrYinlIprol)
    • 170 gRwm mOrtr 75 AYs jI (kwrtwp hweIfroklorweIf)
    • ie`k iltr korobwn/frmt/Pors 20 eI sI (klorpweIrI&ws)
    • 15 gRwm iPproinl 80% fblXU jI (iPproinl)

    dwxydwr kItnwSk

    hyT ilKy dwxydwr kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k dw KVy pwxI iv`c pRqI eykV C`tw idE:
    • 4 iklo Prtyrw 0.4 jI Awr (klorAYNtrwinlIprol)
    • 4 iklo vweIbryNt 4 jI (iQausweIklym hweIfRozn Awkswlyt)
    • 6 iklo rIjYNt/mortYl/imPpro-jI/mhWvIr jI Awr/iSnzn 0.3 jI (iPproinl)
    • 10 iklo pfwn/kYlfwn/krItwp/sY~nvYks/indwn/mwrktYp/ imPtYp/PYltwp/kwqsU 4 jI (kwrtwp hweIfroklorweIf)
    • 4 iklo frsbwn 10 jI (klorpweIrIPws)
      • dwxydwr kItnwSk vrqx vyly rbV dy dsqwny vrqo[
    Jony dw ihspw
    • ies kIVy dy b`cy p`iqAW iv`c surMgW bxw ky KWdy hn pr bwlg bwhroN nukswn krdy hn
    • p`iqAW au~pr ic`ty rMg dIAW DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn Aqy Kyq dUroN hI ic`tw ijhw idsdw hY
    • jykr ieh kIVw pnIrI ƒ hI nukswn krn l`g pvy qW Kyq iv`coN pnIrI pu`t ky lwaux qooN pihlW hmly vwly bUitAW dy p`qy k`t ky nSt kr idE[
    jdoN &sl qy hmlw idKy qW hyT ilKy kItnwSkW ivcoN iksy ie`k nUM 100 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV nwl iCVkwA kro:
    • 800 imlIiltr eykwlks 25 eI sI (kuienlPws)
    • ie`k iltr frsbwn 20 eI sI (klorpweIrIPws)
    ਤਣੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਪੱਤੇ ਦਾ ਝੁਲਸ ਰੋਗ
    qxy duAwly p`qy dw Juls rog     		ਪੈਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਗਲਣਾ (ਝੰਡਾ ਰੋਗ)
    pYrW dw glxw (JMfw rog)     		ਝੂਠੀ ਕਾਂਗਿਆਰੀ
    JUTI kWigAwrI     		ਝੁਲਸ ਰੋਗ
    Juls rog     		ਭੁਰੜ ਰੋਗ/ਘੰਡੀ ਰੋਗ
    BurV rog/GMfI rog

    Jonw dIAW ibmwrIAW

    ibmwrI dw nW/l`CxrokQwm
    qxy duAwly p`qy dw Juls rog
    • qxy duAwly p`qy a`uqy slytI rMg dy jwmxI iknwirAW vwly D`by pwxI dI sqh qoN au`pr pY jWdy hn [
    • nweItRojn vwlI Kwd dI vDyry vrqoN nw kro[
    • 150 im.il. ieglyAr/plsr jW 26.8 gRwm AYipk jW 400 im.il. glYilE vyA jW 80 gRwm ntIvo jW 200 im.il. AYmIstwr top jW PolIkr/ ErIAs jW monsrn nUM 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl vrqo[
    pYrW dw glxw (JMfw rog)
    • ibmwr bUty pIly pY ky dUjy bUitAW nwloN au`cy ho jWdy hn [
    • jmIn au`prlIAW porIAW qoN jVHW bxw lYNdy hn[
    • pOdy dy qxy dy bwhrly p`iqAW qy ic`tI jW gulwbI au`lI nzr AwauNdI hY [
    • bIj nUM bIjx qoN pihlW trweIkofrmw hwrzIAYnm pRqI ik`lo bIj dy ihswb nwl soD lvo [
    • pnIrI Kyq iv`c lwaux qoN pihlW aus dIAW jVHW nUM vI trweIkofrmw hwrzIAYnm 15 gRwm pRqI iltr pwxI iv`c 6 GMty leI fubo lvo[
    JUTI kWigAwrI
    • dwixAW dI QW pIlIAW golIAW bx jWdIAW hn[
    • Psl dy goB iv`c hox smyN 400 im.il glYilE vyA jW 500 gRwm kosweIf 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky pRqI eykV kro [
    Juls rog
    • p`iqAW au`pr iknwirAW dy nwl–nwl hrIAW-pIlIAW DwrIAW bx jWdIAW hn [
    • p`qw nok v`loN muVnw SurU ho jWdw hY Aqy ic`tw ho jWdw hY [
    • pI Awr 113, pI Awr 121, pI Awr 122, pI Awr 126, pI Awr 127, pI Awr 128, pI Awr 129, pI Awr 130, pI Awr 131, pMjwb bwsmqI 5,pMjwb bwsmqI 7 Aqy pUsw bwsmqI 1718 iksmW bIjo[
    BurV rog/GMfI rog
    • muMjr GMfI qoN kwLI ho ky tu~`t jWdI hY [
    • AYmIstwr tOp 325 AYs sI 200 imlIiltr jW ieMfoiPl zYf-78, 75 GulxSIl (iznyb) 500 gRwm pRqI eykV dw jdoN muMjr goB iv``c hovy Aqy insrn vyly spryA kro[
    not:loV nwloN ijAwdw nweItRojn vwlI Kwd dI vrqoN ibmwrI Aqy kIiVAW dy hmly iv`c vwDw krdI hY [

    is`DI ibjweI vwlw Jonw

    svWk
    svWk    		 mDwxw/ svWkI
    mDwxw    		 q`kVI Gwh
    q`kVI Gwh    		 icVI Gwh
    icVI Gwh    		 lYptokloAw (cInI) Gwh
    lYptokloAw (cInI) Gwh    		 rYkny Gwh
    rYkny Gwh    		 m`kVw
    m`kVw
    sxI
    sxI    		 Gir`lw
    Gir`lw    		 imrc bUtI
    imrc bUtI    		 cOrs bUtI
    cOrs bUtI    		 doDk
    doDk    		 ਇਟਸਿਟ
    ie`tist    		 qWdlw
    qWdlw
    culweI
    culweI    		 hzwrdwxI
    hzwrdwxI    		 Jony dy moQy (C`qrI vwlw moQw)
    Jony dy moQy (C`qrI vwlw moQw)    		 gMFI vwlw moQw (fIlw)
    gMFI vwlw moQw (fIlw)    		 svWkI
    svWkI
    gofI nwl rokQwm
    • ibjweI qoN 20, 40 Aqy 60 idnW ’qy iqMn gofIAW kro[
    • ndIn nwSkW dI vrqoN/gofI qoN bwAd bcy ndInW nUM bIj bxn qoN pihlW pu`t idau[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1.0 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA k ro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 100 imlIiltr pRqI eykV nomInIgolf/qwrk/vwS-AwaUt/mwco 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr pRqI eykV 100 imlIiltr nomInIgolf/qwrk/vwS-AwaUt/mwco 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) jW 8 gRwm AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 pRqI gRwm eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1.0 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA k ro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 100 imlIiltr pRqI eykV nomInIgolf/qwrk/vwS-AwaUt/mwco 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[

    k`dU vwlw Jonw

    svWk
    svWk    		 lYptokloAw (cInI) Gwh
    lYptokloAw (cInI) Gwh    		 kxkI Gwh
    kxkI Gwh    		 Gir`lw
    Gir`lw    		 sxI
    sxI    		 cOrs_bUtI
    cOrs bUtI    		 imrc bUtI
    imrc bUtI
    Jony dy moQy (C`qrI vwlw moQw)
    Jony dy moQy (C`qrI vwlw moQw)    		 gMFI vwlw moQw (fIlw)
    gMFI vwlw moQw (fIlw)    		 svWkI
    svWkI
    pnIrI iv`c ndInW dI rokQwm
    ibjweI qoN 7 idnW ipCoN 1200 imlIiltr pRqI eykV bUtwklor 50 eI sI dy iksy vI isPwrsæ kIqy brWf nUM 60 iklo ryq iv`c imlw ky pwau jW ibjweI qoN 15-20 idnW ipCoN 100 imlIiltr pRqI eykV nOimnI golf/vwS AwaUt/mwco/qwrk 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 8 pRqI gRwm eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    ibjweI qoN do idnW AMdr 1.0 iltr pRqI eykV stONp/bMkr 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) nMU 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA k ro Aqy ibjweI qoN 20-25 idnW AMdr 100 imlIiltr pRqI eykV nomInIgolf/qwrk/vwS-AwaUt/mwco 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[
    Jony dI luAweI vyly:hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nMU 60 iklo ryq pRqI eykV iv`c imlw ky luAweI qoN 2-3 idnW AMdr C`tw dy ky pwau Aqy Kyq iv`c do hPqy lgwqwr pwxI KVHw r`Ko[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWf dw nWimkdwr pRqI eykV
    bUtwklor mcYtI/fYlklor/rswiexklor/pMc/ ihltwklor/QMfr/ qIr/kYpklor/trYp/imlklor/ nrmdwklor/ PweIklor/AYroklor/bUtwklor-snbIm/mwrkklor/pwklor/bYnvIf/bUtwvIf/ bUtwisf/ jYbUtwklor50 eI sI 1200 imlIiltr
    bUtwklor Pwst-imks 50 eI fblXU1200 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAYroizn 18 eI sI850 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAYroizn/AnIlogwrf/ilbrw/kMtrol-AYc-30/pYstoAinloPos/mwrkink/jYPws/hwrAYgro-AinlPws/pYfIgwrf 30 eI sI500 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAinlogwrf 50 eI sI300 imlIiltr
    pYNfImYQwilnstONp 30 eI sI hlkIAW zmInW iv`c

    drimAwnIAW qoN BwrIAW zmInW iv`c    		1000 imlIiltr
    1200 imlIiltr
    pRYtIlwkloririPt/ieryz/mwrkpRYtIlw/irvYNz/im& pRYtIlw/swkUSweI 50 eI sI600 imlIiltr
    pRYtIlwklor iriPt pl`s 37 eI fblXU750 imlIiltr
    pweIrYzoslPUrwn swQI 10 fblX UpI60 gRwm
    AOkswfwierigltopstwr 80 fblXU pI45 gRwm
    not: hr swl ndInnwSk gru`p bdl ky vrqo[
    jW
    Jony dI luAweI qoN bwAd:
    • luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c 100 imlIiltr pRqI eykV noimnIgolf/qwrk/vwS-AwaUt/mwco 10 AYs sI (ibspwierIbYk) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    • ijMnHW KyqW iv`c pwxI G`t KVHdw hovy, au`Qy luAweI qoN 10-12 idnW iv`c 40 imlIiltr pRqI eykV grYint 240 AYs sI (ipnoksulm) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nMU 60 iklo ryq pRqI eykV iv`c imlw ky luAweI qoN 2-3 idnW AMdr C`tw dy ky pwau Aqy Kyq iv`c do hPqy lgwqwr pwxI KVHw r`Ko[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWf dw nWimkdwr pRqI eykV
    AinloPosAYroizn 18 eI sI850 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAYroizn/AnIlogwrf/ilbrw/kMtrol-AYc-30/pYstoAinloPos/mwrkink/jYPws/hwrAYgro-AinlPws/pYfIgwrf 30 eI sI500 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAinlogwrf 50 eI sI300 imlIiltr
    jW
    luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nMU 60 iklo ryq pRqI eykV iv`c imlw ky luAweI qoN 2-3 idnW AMdr C`tw dy ky pwau Aqy Kyq iv`c do hPqy lgwqwr pwxI KVHw r`Ko[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWf dw nWimkdwr pRqI eykV
    AinloPosAYroizn 18 eI sI850 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAYroizn/AnIlogwrf/ilbrw/kMtrol-AYc-30/pYstoAinloPos/mwrkink/jYPws/hwrAYgro-AinlPws/pYfIgwrf 30 eI sI500 imlIiltr
    AinloPosAinlogwrf 50 eI sI300 imlIiltr
    jW
    luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c 400 imlIiltr pRqI eykV rweIsstwr 6.7 eI sI (iPnokswpRop) nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWfmwqrw pRqI eykVvrqx dw smW
    mYtslPUrwnAYlgirp 20 fblXU jI30 gRwmluAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c
    ieQOksIslPUrwnsnrweIs 15 fblXU fI jI50 gRwm
    bYnslPUrwnlONfYks 60 fI AYP40 gRwm
    mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwnAYlimks 20 fblXU pI8 gRwm
    ipnoksulmgrYint 240 AYs sI40 imlIiltrluAweI qoN 10-12 idnW iv`c
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWfmwqrw pRqI eykVvrqx dw smW
    mYtslPUrwnAYlgirp 20 fblXU jI30 gRwmluAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c
    ieQOksIslPUrwnsnrweIs 15 fblXU fI jI50 gRwm
    bYnslPUrwnlONfYks 60 fI AYP40 gRwm
    mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwnAYlimks 20 fblXU pI8 gRwm
    ipnoksulmgrYint 240 AYs sI40 imlIiltrluAweI qoN 10-12 idnW iv`c
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWfmwqrw pRqI eykVvrqx dw smW
    mYtslPUrwnAYlgirp 20 fblXU jI30 gRwmluAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c
    ieQOksIslPUrwnsnrweIs 15 fblXU fI jI50 gRwm
    bYnslPUrwnlONfYks 60 fI AYP40 gRwm
    mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwnAYlimks 20 fblXU pI8 gRwm
    ipnoksulmgrYint 240 AYs sI40 imlIiltrluAweI qoN 10-12 idnW iv`c
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWfmwqrw pRqI eykVvrqx dw smW
    mYtslPUrwnAYlgirp 20 fblXU jI30 gRwmluAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c
    ieQOksIslPUrwnsnrweIs 15 fblXU fI jI50 gRwm
    bYnslPUrwnlONfYks 60 fI AYP40 gRwm
    mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwnAYlimks 20 fblXU pI8 gRwm
    ipnoksulmgrYint 240 AYs sI40 imlIiltrluAweI qoN 10-12 idnW iv`c
    hyTW id`qy iksy ie`k ndInnwSk nMU 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c iCVkwA kro[
    ndInnwSk dw nWbrWfmwqrw pRqI eykV
    ibspwierIbYknoimnIgolf/qwrk/vwS-AwaUt/mwco10 AYs sI100 imlIiltr
    mYtslPUrwnAYlgirp 20 fblXU jI30 gRwm
    ieQOksIslPUrwnsnrweIs 15 fblXU fI jI50 gRwm
    bYnslPUrwnlONfYks 60 fI AYP40 gRwm
    mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwnAYlimks 20 fblXU pI8 gRwm
    luAweI qoN 20-25 idnW iv`c 8 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlimks 20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn+klorIimXUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[

    Jonw

    • pnIrI lwaux ip`CoN 2 h&qy q`k pwxI Kyq iv`c KVHw r`Ko[
    • ies ip`CoN pwxI aus vyly idau jd pwxI jzb hoey nUM do idn ho gey hox [ pr zmIn iv`c qRyVW nw pYx[
    • jy pwxI tYNSIEmItr ivDI nwl lgwauxw hovy qW 15-20 sYNtImItr fUMGweI qy l`gy tYNSIEmItr iv`c jdNo pwxI dw p`Dr hrI p`tI qoN pIlI p`tI iv`c dwKl ho jwey qW pwxI lgwau [
    • &sl p`kx qoN do h&qy pihlW pwxI dyxw bMd kr idau[
    ibnW k`dU kIqy Jony dI is`DI ibjweI:
    • jykr Jony dI is`DI ibjweI su`ky Kyq iv`c kIqI hY qW ibjweI qoN qurMq bwAd isMcweI kro Aqy dUjI isMcweI 4-5 idnW bwAd kro [
    • jykr ibjweI rOxI kIqy Kyq iv`c kIqI geI hY qW pihlI isMcweI ibjweI qoN 5-7 idnW bwAd kro[
    • ies qoN bwAd zmIn dI iksm dy AwDwr qy 5-10 idnW dy vk&y qy pwxI dyxw cwhIdw hY[
    • AwKrI pwxI Jonw k`tx qoN ds idn pihlW idau[

    bwsmqI

    • pnIrI Kyq iv`c lwaux qoN ip`CoN 2 h&qy q`k pwxI lgwqwr KVHw r`Ko [
    • ies ip`CoN pwxI aus vyly lwau jdoN pihlw pwxI zIry nUM do idn ho gey hox [
    • &sl k`tx qoN qkrIbn 15 idn pihlW pwxI dyxw bMd kr idau[