• ies iksm dy AwlU moty, hlkI BUrI iC~l vwly, AMfwkwr,p`DrIAW A`KW vwly Aqy ic~ty gu`dy vwly huMdy hn [
• AwlU dI ieh iksm AgyqI putweIleI vI vDIAw rihMdI hY[ iesdw AOsqn JwV 178 kuieMtl pRqI eykV hY[

• ies iksm dy AwlU hlky BUry, AMfwkwr, p`DrIAW A`KW vwly Aqyhlky pIly gu~dy vwly huMdy hn [
• iesdw JwV 184 kuieMtl pRqI eykV hY[

• grmI nUM sihxSIl iksm hY jo 90-100 idnW iv`c iqAwr ho jWdI hY [
• iesnUM ipCyqw Juls rog nhIN l`gdw [

• ies iksm nUM pCyqw Juls rog l`g skdw hY [

• ieh iksm ku&rI cMdrmuKI iksm qoN vI AgyqI iqAwr ho jWdI hY [
• ies iksm nUM pCyqw Juls rog l`g skdw hY pr AgyqI hox kwrn ieh iksm ies ibmwrI qoN bc jWdI hY[

• ies qoN qkrIbn 70 idnW iv`c ku&rI cMdrmuKI dy brwbr pYdwvwr leI jw skdI hY [
• ieh iksm pCyqw Juls rog nUM brdwSq nhIN kr skdI [

• ieh drimAwny smyN dI iksm hY qy 90-100 idnW iv`c iqAwr ho jWdI hY [
• iesnUM ipCyqw Juls rog nhIN l`gdw qy iesdy AwlU Awm hwlqW iv`c stor kIqy jw skdy hn[

• pCyqy Juls rog nUM sihx dI kw&I smrQw hY qy ivSwxU rogW rwhIN ies dw pqn (ivgwV) kw&I m`Dm gqI nwl huMdw hY [

• ies nUM pCyqw Juls rog vDyry l`gdw hY[

• ieh kuJ pCyqI iksm hY jo ik iqAwr hox leI 110-120 idn lYNdI hY [

• ies iksm iv`c pCyqy Juls rog leI sihxSIlqw hY [

• iesdy AwlUAW iv`c su`kw mwdw 21% huMdw hY [
• iesnUM ipCyqw Juls rog nhIN l`gdw qy icps bnwaux leI Fu`kvI hY [

• iesnUM ipCyqw Juls rog nhIN l`gdw [
• iesdy AwlU iv`c s`ukw mwdw 21.5% huMdw hY [
• iesdy AwlUAW iv`c S`kr dI mwqrw G`t (100 imlIgRwm/100 gRwm AwlU) huMdI hY [
• iesdy AwlU icps bnwaux leI Fu`kvy huMdy hn [

• AwlUAW iv`c su`kw pdwrQ 22% huMdw hY [
• iesdy AwlU dw Awkwr 75 imlImItr dw huMdw hY jo PrYNc PwreIz bnwaux leI TIk rihMdy hn[

• 20 iklo sx jW jMqr jUn dy AwKrI h&qy qoN julweI dy pihly h&qy iv`c bIjo [ jd &sl 7-8 h&qy dI ho jwvy qW aus nUM zmIn iv`c vwh idau qW ik auh AwlU bIjx qoN pihlW-pihlW cMgI qrHW gl-sVH jwvy[

• aultwvyN hl nwl ie`k vwrI vwhux qoN bwAd, qvIAW nwl jW swDwrn hl nwl vwho [ smu`cy qOr qy vhweI zmIn dI iksm qy inrBr krygI [ hlkIAW ryqlIAW zmInW iv`c kyvl qvIAW clw dyxIAW hI kw&I hn [
• zmIn iqAwr hox auprMq gohy dI rUVI ibjweI qoN pihlw pw idau [ Aijhw krnw rUVI nUM vwhI smyN Kyq iv`c imlwaux nwloN vDyry guxkwrI hY [
• jy ndIn jW pihlI &sl dy mu`FW dI koeI Kws sm`isAw nw hovy qW AwlU dI &sl mwmUlI vhweI nwl vI lweI jw skdI hY qy JwV iv`c koeI Gwt nhIN AwauNdI [

• p`qJV ru`q dI &sl leI 40-50 gRwm Bwr dy AwlU 12-18 kuieMtl pRqI eykV vrqo[
• hr 3-4 swl bwAd nvW bIj lY ky purwxy bIj nUM bdl dyxw cwhIdw hY [
• bIj hmySw bIj auqpwdn ivDI nwl hI iqAwr krnw cwhIdw hY [
• jy p`qJV dI &sl qoN pu`itAw AwlU ausy smyN bhwr ru`q dI &sl bIjx leI vrqxw hovy qW aus dI nINd lwh lYxI cwhIdI hY [ Aijhw krn leI k`ty hoey AwlUAW nUM 1 pRqISq (10 gRwm) Qwieau XUrIAw qy 1 imlIgRwm pRqI iltr izbrYilk eyisf dy Gol iv`c ie`k GMtw fobx auprMq CW iv`c sukw lau [

• AwlUAW dy KrINF rog dI rokQwm leI monsrn 2.5 im.il. pRqI iltr pwxI dy Gol iv`c gudwm qoN k`Fx auprMq 10 imMtW leI fubo ky soDo [
• bIj nUM srd KwinAW iv`coN k`F ky is`Dw hI nhIN bIijAw jw skdw[ ienHW nUM pihly p`Ky dI hvw nwl sukw lvo qy iksy TMFI QW, ijQy qyz rOSnI nw pYNdI hovy iKlwr idau qy 8-10 idn leI ipAw rihx idE [ Aijhw krn nwl Putwrw SurU ho jWdw hY qy Pot vI nroeI huMdI hY [

• mYdwnI ielwikAW iv`c ibjweI dw sB qoN Fu`kvW smW p`qJV &sl leI AKIr sqMbr qoN A`D AkqUbr qy bhwr ru`q leI jnvrI dw pihlw pMdrHvwVw hY [
• ibjweI krn leI mOky muqwbk cl rhy qwpmwn nUM vI iDAwn iv`c r`Kx dI loV hY [

• jd zmIn pUrI qrHW iqAwr ho jwvy qW v`tW dy inSwn lgw lvo [ ibjweI h`QIN krnI hovy qW v`tW bnwaux vwly hl dI vrqoN kroN [
• trYktr nwl ibjweI krnI hovy qW ArD svY-cwlk mSInW dI is&wrS kIqI jwdI hY [
• v`tW 60 sYNtImItr dI iv`Q Aqy AwlU Awpo iv`c 20 sYNtImItr dI iv`Q qy hoxy cwhIdy hn[
• d`Kx p`CmI izilHAW iv`c ibjweI 50-55 sY.mI. cOVy bY~fW auqy do kqwrW iv`c krn nwl v`D JwV imldw hY Aqy pwxI dI b`cq huMdI hY[

• jYivk Kwd: AwlU bIjx smyN knSorSIAm jIvwxU Kwd 4 iklo pRqI eykV nUM im`tI iv`c rlw ky pwaux nwl AwlU dw JwV vDdw hY Aqy nwl hI zmIn dI ishq iv`c vI suDwr huMdw hY [ knSorSIAm dw tIkw pMjwb AYgrIklcrl XUnIvristI dy mweIkRobwieAwlojI ivBwg pwso imldw hY [
• 20 tn gohy dI rUVI rUVI dI Kwd ibjweI qoN 10-15 idn pihlW pw idE [
• 83 iklo XUrIAw, 155 iklo supr&ws&yt 40 iklo imaUryt AwP potwS pRqI eykV dy ihswb ibjweI vyly pw idau[ 82 iklo XUrIAw im`tI cwVHx smyN pw idau [
• Kyq iv`c 25 kuieMtl pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl prwlI ivCwaux qy 18 iklo pRqI eykV G`t nweItRojn vrqxI cwhIdI hY [
• jy im`tI prK irport iv`c KurwkI q`qW dI Gwt d`sI geI hovy qW KwdW dI mwqrw vDweI jw skdI hY [
• not : is&wrS nwloN izAwdw nweItRojn Kwd, rUVI jW hrI Kwd dw bdl nhIN [
• bwieEzweIm dI vrqoN : bwieEzweIm dy ikxky 8 iklo pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl pihlW AwlUAW dI ibjweI smyN Aqy iPr 8 iklo pRqI eykV im`tI cVHwaux smyN pwE [ ies qoN ielwvw bwieEzweIm qrl dI vrqoN 200 imlIiltr pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl spryA kro[ies dy nwl AwlUAW dI pYdwvwr v`DdI hY[

• duv`ly PwilAW vwlw im`tI pltwaU hl jW v`tW bnwaux vwly hl dI shwieqw nwl ibjweI qoN koeI 25-30 idnW bwAd im`tI cwVH dyxI cwhIdI hY [

• trYktr nwl c`lx vwlI putweI vwlI mSIn imldI hY[ putweI smyN zmIn ivc TIk v`qr hoxw cwhIdw hY [ bldW nwl c`lx vwlI mSIn vI vrqI jw skdI hY [ AwlUAW nUM pu`tx qoN ip`CoN 10-15 idn Kyq iv`c pey rihx idau [

• Cotw Awkwr (25 gRwm qoN G`t)
• drimAwnw Awkwr (25-50 gRwm)
• (e) v`fw Awkwr (50-75 gRwm)
• (s) bhuq v`fw Awkwr (75 gRwm qoN v`D) [

• bIj r`Kx leI, AwlUAW nUM aus kolf stor iv`c r`Ko ijs dw qwpmwn 2-4 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf qy nmIN 75-80% hovy[

• AwlU dIAW iqMn iksmW ku&rI cMdrmuKI, ku&rI jXoqI Aqy ku&rI icpsonw-1 nUM pMj mhIny leI 10+1 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf qwpmwn Aqy 90-95% nmI vwly stor iv`c sur`iKAq r`iKAw jw skdw hY [
• ienHW iksmW nUM stor dOrwn sI AweI pI sI dw DUMAW 40 imlIiltr pRqI tn, do vwr dyxw zrUrI hY [ pihlw DUMAW Putwrw SurU hox dy qurMq bwAd Aqy dUsrI vwr pihly DUMeyN qoN 60 idnW bwAd krnw cwhIdw hY [
• ies ivDI nwl stor kIqy gey AwlUAW iv`c imTws (0.25%) bhuq G`t huMdI hY Aqy AwlUAW nUM vDIAw icps Aqy sbzI bxwaux vwsqy vriqAw jw skdw hY [

• ies ivDI dw mnorQ hY pMjwb iv`c aus smyN Arog &sl lYxI jdoN ik qylw G`t qoN G`t hovy [ ieh kIVw keI ivSwxU rogW nUM PYlwauNdw hY ijvyN ik p`qw muVn dw rog, ivSwxU ‘AYks’, ivSwxU ‘ey’ qy ivSwxU ‘vweI’ [
• bIj vwlI &sl leI Arog, ivSwxU rogw qoN rihq &sl dw bIj lY ky AkqUbr dy pihly pMdrHvwVy bIjxw cwhIdw hY [ jykr bIj sMGxw ArQwq 50¿15 sYNtImItr dI iv`Q qy bIijAw jwvy qW bIj leI FukvyN Akwr dy AwlU vDyry pRwpq huMdy hn [ ie`k eykV qoN iqAwr kIqw hoieAw bIj 8-10 eykV &sl lwaux leI kw&I hY [
• qyly qy dUsry kIiVAW dI rokQwm leI is&wrS kIqIAW hdwieqW qy Aml krnw cwhIdw hY [ jy koeI bUtw dyKx nUM rogI jwpy qW aus nUM k`F dyxw cwhIdw hY [
• A`D dsMbr qoN pwxI Gtw dyxw cwhIdw hY qy bwAd iv`c au~kw hI bMd kr dyxw cwhIdw hY qW jo pqrwl, qyly dI kw&I igxqI hox qoN pihlw hI murJwA ky hyTW nUM muV jwvy[
• dsMbr dy AKIr jW jnvrI dy pihly h&qy jd ik qyly dI igxqI 20 kIVy pRqI 100 p`qy ho jwvy qW p`qy k`t idau[
• ies qoN bwAd qkrIbn 15 idnW leI zmIn iv`c rihx idau qW ik AwlU pUrI qrHW iqAwr ho jwx[
• &sl pu`tx auprMq drjwbMdI krky kolf stor iv`c r`Kx leI Byj idau qy p`qJV dI &sl lwaux q`k auQy hI r`Ko [

qylw qy cypw

rs cUsx qoN ibnW cypw ivSwxU rog dI CUq vI PYlwauNdw hY Aqy bIj dI kuAwiltI vI GtwauNdw hY[
qyly dy hmly vwly p`iqAW dIAW TUTIAW bx jWdIAW hn Aqy p`qy pIly pY ky su`k jwdy hn[

kuqrw suMfI (cor suMfI)

ieh suMfI Coty pOidAW nUM zmIn dI p`Dr qoN k`t idMdI hY Aqy bwAd iv`c AwlUAW iv`c KoVW pw idMdI hY[

• p`iqAW dy iknwirAW qy pwxI isMmdy D`by bx jWdy hn jo ik bwAd iv`c kwly pY jWdy hn[
• p`iqAW dy hyTly pwsy svyr smyN ic`tI au`lI njr AwauNdI hY[

• Arog bIj hI bIjo[
• Psl qy AYNtrwkol/ ieMfoiPl AYm-45/ mws AYm-45/ mwrkzY~b/ kvc 500-700 gRwm jW kwpr AoksIklorweIf jW mwrkkwpr 750-1000 gRwm pRqI eykV 250-350 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky nvMbr dy pihly hPqy iCVkwA kro[
• ieh iCVkwA 7 idnW dI iv`Q qy 5 vwr dhrwE[
• jykr ibmwrI dw Kqrw vDyry hovy qW qIjw Aqy cOQw iCVkwA imlofI ifE jW irfoiml golf jW sYktn 60 jI jW krjyt AYm-8, 700 gRwm pRqI eykV jW eIkUeySn pRo jW rIvs 200 im.il. pRqI eykV 10 idnW dy vkPy qy kro[
• AKIrlw iCVkwA iefoiPl AYm-45 jW mws AYm-45 jW mwrkzYb jW AYNtrwkol jW kvc dw hI kro[
• au~lInwSkW dI suc`jI vrqoN leI vY~b ADwirq inrxwiek pRxwlI ApxwE[

• rogI AwlUAW au`qy Kurdry kwly rMg dy KrINF pY jWdy hn[
• ienHW AwlUAW qoN pYdw hoey bUty murJwey hoey jwpdy hn[

• rog rihq bIj hI bIjo[
• bIjy jwx vwly AwlUAW nUM 80 im.iL. sstIvw jW 83 im.iL. iemYsto pRweIm jW 250 im.iL. monsrn nwl pRqI 100 iltr pwxI dy Gol iv`c 10 imMtW leI fob ky rog rihq kro[
• ies qo ielwvw 80 im.iL. isstIvw nUM 8 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky AwlUAW qy iCVkwA krky vI roikAw jw skdw hY[

• AwlUAW au~pr 0.5 qoN 1.0 sYtINmItr ivAws vwly fUMGy qy gol D`by pY jWdy hn[

• bIj rog rihq bIjo[
• hrI Kwd dI vrqoN kro[
• kohV rog vwlIAW zmInW iv`c 7 qoN 8 hPqy dI sx jW grmI ru`q dI mUMgI dI hrI Kwd kro[
• AwlU pYx qoN bwAd Psl nUM sokw nw l`gx idE[

• p`iqAW qy gUVy hry Aqy hlky rMg dy au~Bry c`twK pY jWdy hn[

  jW
• p`iqAW qy v`t pY jWdy hn Aqy p`qy vlyty jWdy hn[
• bUty Coty rih jWdy hn[

• kyvl pRmwixq rog rihq bIj hI bIjo[
• Apxw rog rihq bIj 3-4 swl leI “bIj plwt FMg” duAwrw iqAwr kr lYxw cwhIdw hY[
• qyly dI rokQwm leI isPwirS kIqy kItnwSkW dI vrqoN kro[